Mishkat al-Masabih

Mishkat al-Masabih 3359

Book 13: Marriage

Chapter 18.2 Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights – Section 2
باب النفقات وحق المملوك – الفصل الثاني
Mishkat al-Masabih 3359

Rafi‘ b. Makith reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “Treating those under one’s authority well produces prosperity, but an evil nature produces evil fortune.”
Abu Dawud transmitted it, but only in al-Masabih have I seen the additional words, “Sadaqa guards against an evil type of death and kindness lengthens life.”

وَعَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ مَكِيثٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «حُسْنُ الْمَلَكَةِ يُمْنٌ وَسُوءُ الْخُلُقِ شُؤْمٌ» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَلَمْ أَرَ فِي غَيْرِ الْمَصَابِيحِ مَا زَادَ عَلَيْهِ فيهِ منْ قولِهِ: «والصَّدَقةُ تمنَعُ مِيتةَ السُّوءِ والبِرُّ زيادةٌ فِي العُمُرِ»

Reference
Mishkat al-Masabih 3359
In-book reference
Book 13, Hadith 272
Grade: لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني)

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Read the whole chapter

Hadith text, translations and grading are courtesy of Sunnah.com.

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